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How to improve your Instagram ads (and stop wasting money)

In short

  • Creativity accounts for more than 75% of performance: capture attention quickly with vertical videos, powerful hooks and a natural tone.
  • Define a single objective, segment your audiences and test different creatives, hooks, calls to action and creators.
  • Measure CTR, ROAS, CPA and video retention every week to adjust the campaign and improve its performance.
In this article

Are you investing in Instagram ads and not seeing results? Promoting your content on Instagram and unsure whether it’s working?

Don’t worry, you’re not the only one. Instagram remains one of the most powerful platforms for growing a brand, generating leads or driving sales, but also one of the most competitive and increasingly saturated with ads. If your ads aren’t converting, the problem isn’t the algorithm: it’s usually the creative, the approach or the targeting. Without even considering the double P: price and product.

9 Things to do to improve your Instagram ad

In this article, we explain how to improve your Instagram ads step by step, which mistakes to avoid, what type of content works best (yes, UGC Ads) and how to measure whether you’re actually getting a return on your investment.

First of all, this may interest you: how to grow on Instagram in 2026.

1. Optimise your creative: 75% of success lies in the content

Creative accounts for more than 75% of ad performance. An ad may feature the ideal product or service, but if the video or image doesn’t capture attention in the first 3 seconds… scroll and goodbye.

What works today

  • Short, vertical videos of 10–20 seconds
  • Strong hooks in the first 2 seconds (“Don’t buy this until you see this…”)
  • UGC -style creative recorded by real creators
  • Fast storytelling and a natural tone, without seeming like an ad

What does NOT work today

  • Static images of the promotion / offer / product
  • Corporate videos
  • Failing to empathise &/or tell an engaging story. Because the lives we all lead are boring enough… people on social media are there to be entertained, moved, laugh, and share content with their friends or family.

2. Define a single objective for each campaign/ad

Not every Instagram ad has to sell. Some generate awareness, while others drive traffic or leads.
Define a clear conversion funnel based on Instagram’s options:

Objective
Visit profile
Visit website
Send you messages
Combination of actions
Instagram Ads Objectives
Instagram Ads Objectives

Tip: “a combination of actions” is usually not a good objective. It’s preferable to create several campaigns with different objectives.

3. Target effectively or your ads will speak into the void

Forget Instagram Ads’ “Suggested Audiences”. Create and customise your own, and target by interests, location, age, behaviour, lookalikes or even your own lists (CRM or emails).

Enable the Advantage+ option only if:

  • You have doubts about the audience you created and think Meta’s AI could help suggest potential related audiences based on your audience and similar ones.

Tips:

  • Use lookalike audiences (lookalikes) based on your actual customers (you can only do this from Business Manager, not by promoting content from the app).
  • Create separate audiences for each funnel stage (discovery, consideration, conversion).
  • Avoid audiences of more than 1M people if your budget is small: they spread your spend too thin.
Create Instagram Ads audiences
Create Instagram Ads audiences

4. Test, test and test again (launch multiple ads)

The most common mistake: launching a single ad and waiting for results. Always test and try different ads with different:

  • Creatives (UGC vs static image vs promotional video)
  • Hook variations (“What no one tells you about…” vs “3 tricks to…” vs “the other day a friend…”)
  • Calls to action (“Buy now” vs “Discover it today”)
  • Different creators (when they are UGC videos)
  • Other hooks (such as Lead Magnets)

5. Run real A/B tests

To do this, you’ll need to access Meta Ads Manager from a PC.

It’s the most reliable way to check whether the ad’s quality is influenced by the content, audience, placement or other variables, since performance will be compared according to the KPI we choose, such as CPC, CPA, CPL or simply likes, among many other options.

Run real A/B tests
Run real A/B tests with Instagram Ads

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6. Use UGC content to increase conversion

UGC videos are the driving force behind performance marketing today. And some people don't want to see that because it's much more convenient, simpler and even cheaper to create an ad using a Canva template.

Here's an example of UGC Ads:

But of course, just as you do it, thousands of other people do too… you’re not differentiating yourself at all. Your ad is a picture of a sun drawn by an 8-year-old in a sea of pictures of suns. Think about it.

Ready to receive tailor-made UGC videos?

Choose the creator, publish your brief on HICARI and receive content ready to use in campaigns, social media or eCommerce. Pay only per video.

🤳 Your first tailor-made video!

Why they work:

  • They look organic, not like ads.
  • Although they are published under the brand’s account, they aim to imitate the customer’s voice more closely, not the brand’s.
  • They generate instant trust
Ad typeAverage CTRAverage CPCEstimated conversion
Corporate image0.7%0,80€Low
Professional video1.2%1,10€Medium
Authentic UGC2.4%0,35€High
what type of creative works best in an Instagram Ads campaign

HICARI is a UGC platform where you can produce videos with real creators from 350€/month, with 3–6 videos ready for social media, supported by an account manager who helps you with strategy, briefing and creator selection.

7. Improve your copy and calls to action (CTA)

Yes, people don’t read… we can vouch for that. Even less so on social media. But if 1% reads this copy, it will already have been worth it. A good ad isn’t just seen, it’s felt. Make sure the text:

  • Is brief and focuses on the benefit (“Get more without spending more”).
  • Uses a clear CTA (“Request your quote with no obligation”, “Try it for free”).
  • Uses emojis to break up visual blocks and keep the text from looking so flat—after all, you’re on a social network, don’t forget it.
  • Adds urgency: “Until Sunday”, “Last spots”.

You’ll probably find this useful: How to do SEO on Instagram + Checklist

8. Measure results and adjust every week

There are no perfect ads, only ads that are optimized better. Use the Meta Ads Manager dashboard to review:

  • CTR (Click Through Rate)
  • ROAS (Return on ad spend)
  • Cost per result (CPA)
  • Video retention rate (VTR) > this is key to knowing whether the video content is good, whether you should work on another script or use different actors, or change the opening hook, since viewers aren’t even watching those first 3 seconds.

Tip: If CTR < 1%, your creative isn’t engaging. If CPC rises too much, review your targeting.

9. Real examples of well-optimized ads

First, here’s how NOT to make an ad:

TikTokWatch on TikTok (opens in a new tab)

The best ads look organic, not corporate.

This UGC video was recorded on HICARI and the company uses it in Meta campaigns on Instagram and Facebook. Here’s a real example showing that any type of company can create a good ad that drives sales and conversions. You can watch the full video here: types of UGC content.

Frequently asked questions (FAQ)

How much does it cost to create an Instagram ad?
The average cost per click (CPC) is around 0,10€–1,20€, depending on the industry and content quality. By promoting it with around 15-20€, you can achieve approximately 10k -15k views on a video.
How much should I invest per month in Instagram Ads?
Between 100€ and 500€ is enough for small businesses. Medium-sized brands spend over 1.000€/month.
How many ads should I test each month?
Between 3 and 5 different creatives per product or campaign.
Can UGC videos also be used for paid ads?
Yes. In fact, their authenticity increases CTR and reduces CPC. They are perfect for performance and remarketing campaigns.
Where can I create high-quality UGC videos?
On HICARI, the first Spanish platform connecting brands with UGC content creators. From 350€/month, with free strategic support.

Improving your Instagram ads isn’t about spending more, but about understanding your audience better, creating authentic content and optimizing with real data. If you combine strategy + testing + UGC videos, you’ll be well above average. And remember: the best ad doesn’t look like an ad.

Oh, and don’t forget to take a look at our free Instagram engagement calculator.

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About the author

Miguel Palau

CMO / Cofounder HICARI

Writes about UGC, social media content and Paid Media, drawing on the projects we run every day at HICARI.

Frequently asked questions

What type of creative works best in Instagram ads?

Short, vertical videos with strong hooks and a natural tone perform better than static images or corporate videos. UGC content also helps the ad feel organic.

How can I tell if my creative is working?

Review the CTR, CPC, ROAS, CPA and video retention rate in Meta Ads Manager. If the CTR is below 1%, it’s worth reviewing the creative; if CPC increases, review the targeting.

How should I target an Instagram Ads campaign?

Create custom audiences based on interests, location, age, behaviour, lookalikes or your own lists. You can also separate them by funnel stage and avoid audiences of more than 1M people if the budget is small.

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